MAYELANA NOBUTHINI

OKUQUKETHWE:

 

1- Yini i-TOX

   

2- Kungani ukhetha I-TOX

 

3- Ungalanda kuphi i-TOX

 

4- Indlela yokufaka i-TOX

   

5- Indlela yokusebenzisa i-TOX

 

6- Ngibonisa kanjani ubunikazi bami be-TOX (i-ID yengxoxo ye-Tox) endaweni yami yokuxhumana?

 

1- Yini i-TOX?

Ngaphambi kokuzama ukuthola ukuthi iyini i-TOX, ake siqale ngokwazi ukuthi ziyini izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-VoIP.
I-Voice over IP, noma i-"VoIP" ye-"Voice over IP", ubuchwepheshe bekhompuyutha obuvumela izwi ukuthi lidluliselwe kumanethiwekhi ahambisanayo e-IP (Internet Protocol), nge-inthanethi noma yangasese (ama-intranethi) noma amanethiwekhi omphakathi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi anezintambo. (ikhebula/ADSL/fiber optic) noma cha (isathelayithi, i-Wi-Fi namanethiwekhi eselula).

Isofthiwe ye-VoIP efana ne-Skype, i-Signal, i-Discord, i-qTox, i-WhatsApp manje ilawula konke ukusakazwa kwe-multimedia (izingcingo, izingcingo zevidiyo, imiyalezo esheshayo kanye nokudluliselwa kwamafayela).
 
I-TOX ichazwa ngabaqambi bayo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yohlelo lokusebenza ngale ndlela elandelayo:
"Uhlobo olusha lwemiyalezo esheshayo. Kusukela emabhizinisini kuya kohulumeni, ukubhekwa kwedijithali kugcwele namuhla. I-Tox isofthiwe esebenziseka kalula ekuxhumanisa nabangani nomndeni ngaphandle kwanoma ubani omunye okulalelayo. Nakuba ezinye izinsiza zamagama amakhulu zikudinga. ukukhokhela izici, i-Tox imahhala futhi ayinazikhangiso - phakade."
Mayelana nephrojekthi yokwakhiwa kwesicelo se-TOX okukhulunywe ngaso ekhasini elisemthethweni lesiza sithi:
Iphrojekthi ye-Tox
U-Tox waqala eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kulandela ukuputshuka kuka-Edward Snowden mayelana nemisebenzi yezinhloli ze-NSA. Umqondo wawuwukudala uhlelo lokusebenza lokuthumela imiyalezo esheshayo olusebenza ngaphandle kokudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamaseva amaphakathi. Isistimu izosatshalaliswa, kontanga ukuya kontanga, futhi ibethelwe ngasemaphethelweni, ingekho indlela yokukhubaza izici zokubethela; ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lokusebenza lungasetshenziswa kalula ngumuntu ongeyena ngaphandle kolwazi olusebenzayo lwe-cryptography noma izinhlelo ezisabalalisiwe. Ehlobo lika-2013, iqembu elincane lonjiniyela abavela emhlabeni wonke lakha futhi laqala ukusebenza emtatsheni wezincwadi esebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-Tox. Umtapo wolwazi uhlinzeka ngakho konke ukusebenza kwemiyalezo nokubhala ngemfihlo futhi unqanyulwe ngokuphelele kunoma yisiphi isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi; ukuze umsebenzisi wokugcina asebenzise i-Tox, badinga iklayenti le-Tox. Ngokushesha phambili eminyakeni embalwa kuze kube namuhla, futhi kukhona amaphrojekthi ambalwa azimele wekhasimende le-Tox, futhi ukuqaliswa kwangempela komtapo wezincwadi we-Tox kuyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono. I-Tox (kokubili umtapo wolwazi oyinhloko kanye namakhasimende) inezinkulungwane zabasebenzisi, amakhulu ababambiqhaza, futhi iphrojekthi ayibonisi zimpawu zokwehla.

I-Tox iphrojekthi ye-FOSS (Isofthiwe Yamahhala Nemithombo Evulekile). Yonke ikhodi ye-Tox ingumthombo ovulekile futhi konke ukuthuthukiswa kwenzeka obala. I-Tox ithuthukiswa ngabathuthukisi bokuzithandela abanikela ngesikhathi sabo samahhala kuyo, bekholelwa embonweni wephrojekthi. I-Tox ayilona ibhizinisi nanoma iyiphi enye inhlangano esemthethweni. Okwamanje asamukeli iminikelo njengephrojekthi, kodwa ungaxhumana nonjiniyela ngabanye.

 
I-TOX iwuhlelo oluhlukile lwe-Skype ne-WhatsApp, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-VOIP zemiyalezo esheshayo. Umthombo Wamahhala Novulekile, i-TOX wuhlelo oluhlukaniselwe izwe, olubethelwe, futhi lwamahhala ngaphandle kwanoma yikuphi ukukhangisa.
 

2- Kungani ukhetha I-TOX

  Ilayisensi yomthetho yesicelo ithi "Umthombo Wamahhala Novulekile". Olimini lwesiFulentshi, kunamagama angu-2 ahlukene (i-Libre ne-Gratuit) ahlukanisa ukudideka kwe-Anglo-Saxon kwegama elithi "Mahhala" elingasho ukuthi Mahhala (Libre = kusuka enkululekweni, inkululeko) kanye nokuthi Mahhala (Gratuit = Okungabizi noma ngaphandle kwenkokhiso) kuye ngecala.
  I-Tox ibuvikela kanjani ubumfihlo bami? I-Tox ivikela ubumfihlo bakho ngokuthi:
Ukusebenza kwayo kontanga kuya-kontanga ukuyivumela inkululeko yokunganciki kunoma yisiphi isiphathimandla esimaphakathi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zemiyalezo kubasebenzisi bayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kokubethela ngasemaphethelweni okuyimfihlo eya phambili ephelele njengendlela ezenzakalelayo neyingqayizivele yokusebenza kuyo yonke imilayezo.
Yenza ubuwena bungenzeki amanga ngaphandle kokuphatha ukhiye wakho wangasese, ongashiyi ikhompuyutha yakho, i-smartphone yakho noma ithebhulethi yakho.
  Ingabe i-Tox iveza ikheli lami le-IP?
U-Tox akazami ukufihla ikheli lakho le-IP lapho uxhumana nabangane, njengoba iphuzu lonke lenethiwekhi yontanga iwukukuxhumanisa ngqo nabangane bakho. I-Workaround ikhona ngendlela yokushunela ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-Tox nge-Tor. Nokho, umsebenzisi ongenabungane akakwazi ukuthola kalula ikheli lakho le-IP esebenzisa nje i-ID ye-Tox; wembula kuphela ikheli lakho le-IP komunye umuntu lapho umengeza ohlwini lwakho loxhumana nabo.
 

3- Ungalanda kuphi i-TOX

3 amakheli asemthethweni lapho kunconywa ukuthi ulande i-Tox ukuze uyifake kudivayisi yakho noma ngabe kuyikhompyutha (ngaphansi kwe-Windows, MacOS, Linux noma i-FreeBSD) noma ngabe i-smartphone noma ithebhulethi.
Ekhasini Lokulanda lewebhusayithi esemthethweni yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Clients Tox kodwa nasekhasini le-wiki lewebhusayithi efanayo esemthethweni.
Ku-github indawo yokusebenzisana yabathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza.
Ku-F-Droid yama-smartphones e-Android namathebulethi. Kukhona i-aTox ku-Google Play kodwa kungcono ukufaka inguqulo yesikhulumi se-F-Droid
   

4- Indlela yokufaka i-TOX

Ukufaka i-Tox kudivayisi yakho ngokusobala kulula njenganoma yini. Ngendlela efanayo ojwayele ukufaka isofthiwe noma izinhlelo zokusebenza kudivayisi yakho, ukufakwa kwe-torx kwenziwa ngempumelelo njengawo wonke amanye ama-software. Lapha sizobona isibonelo sekhompiyutha kumakhompyutha e-Windows ngaphansi kwe-Linux kanye namadivayisi wezingcingo ezingaphansi kwe-Android noma i-iPhone uzoqhubeka ncamashi nokufakwa kwazo zonke ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
   
Uma isilandiwe, chofoza kabili efayeleni elisebenzisekayo. Iwindi lokufaka liyavezwa futhi liqhubeke ngokuchofoza Okulandelayo =>> Okulandelayo =>> njengoba ubona kuvidiyo yomboniso ngezansi.
   
Vula iTheminali futhi ungafaka ngokusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
 

sewone@africa:~$ sudo apt ukufaka utox  
Uma usebenzisa i-Slackware, ungalanda inguqulo ye-Slack kusuka lapha.
   
Amafayela e-AppImages alapha qTox
   
Okwamanje akekho ohlinzeka ngamabhanari. Uzodinga ukuhlanganisa i-uTox. Bona imiyalelo.
   
Vula iTheminali futhi ungafaka iTox usebenzisa i-pkg:
 

sewone@africa:~$ sudo pkg faka utox
 

5- Indlela yokusebenzisa i-TOX

Kuyaye kuthiwe: "UMTHOMBE UZIKHULUMELA". Ngakho esikhundleni sokwenza izinkulumo eziyinkulungwane, amavidiyo amafushane anele ukuqonda indlela yokusebenzisa i-Tox. Ngisho nangaphandle kokuqonda ulimi lwevidiyo, izithombe zanele.  
Ividiyo ye-YouTube ngesiFulentshi ye-Canadian Tommy B.

   
Ividiyo ye-Youtube ngesiNgisi - NguMnuDonLee

   
Ividiyo ye-YouTube ngesiFulentshi - Ngu-leopensourceman

 

Ividiyo ye-Youtube ngesi-French - Ngu-ABDOULAYE 44 Junior

   

Ilula futhi futhi iyafana kuwo wonke amanye amadivaysi ngaphandle kokunaka uhlelo lokusebenza ebhodini.

 

6- Ngibubonisa kanjani ubunikazi bami be-TOX (I-ID yengxoxo ye-Tox) esikhaleni sami esithi "SHAYELA Umthengisi"?

Noma ngabe kumakhalekhukhwini wakho ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza lweselula lwe-Sewônè Africa noma kukhompuyutha yakho usebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu, yiya phezulu kubha yemenyu yesayithi ye-sewone.africa, khetha ulimi lwakho lapho, bese uchofoza kusithonjana "indoda encane" ukuze ngena ku-akhawunti yakho. Efasiteleni elincane elivulekayo, faka izihlonzi zakho bese uchofoza okuthi xhuma ukuze ufinyelele indawo yakho yomuntu siqu.
Uma usungenile endaweni yakho yomuntu siqu, chofoza isixhumanisi esithi "Iphrofayela Yami" bese uya kuthebhu "Izilungiselelo Ze-akhawunti".
Kule thebhu, unalo lonke uhlu lwezilungiselelo ukuze i-akhawunti yakho ihlele uma ubona kunesidingo. Kusukela egameni lakho lomsebenzisi elikhonjiswe ezikhangisweni zakho ezihlukanisiwe kuya enombolweni yakho yocingo kanye nesihlonzi sakho sobuthi (Tox-Chat ID). Futhi unokukhetha "ngenkinobho yomsakazo" ukuthi ubonise noma cha, "inkinobho yokuxhumanisa eluhlaza" evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baxhumane nawe ngokuqondile ku-WhatsApp. Uma unewebhusayithi noma idokhumenti ongabelana ngayo ngezansi kwaleli thebhu, unethuba lokubeka ikheli le-URL lewebhusayithi yakho kanye "nokulayisha" futhi wenze kutholakale idokhumenti oyikhethayo ofisa ukwabelana ngayo nabanye. .nabasebenzisi.
Uma zonke izinguquko ozifunayo sezenziwe skrolela phansi ekhasini, chofoza inkinobho ethi Hlela eluhlaza ukuze ulondoloze izinguquko zakho.